Tuesday 13 November 2012

It's All About Expectations - Great Customer Care


I recently commented in my monthly newsletter that complaints arise because a product, service or their delivery didn’t meet expectations.

In the case of a product that's faulty, it's understandable.  You fix or replace it.  In the case of service, you find out what went wrong and correct it.  If someone was perceived as discourteous, you get the facts, make a decision and apologise.  

Interestingly, what often sets expectations is price.  The higher the price, the higher the expectations, and the more likely people are to find fault.  Equally, if something is cheap, people expect it to be less-than-perfect.  There are businesses and products that receive "rave reviews" from customers whose expectations were clearly exceeded at every level.  These aren't always the "expensive" products or businesses, either. 

Every customer has expectations and reacts differently when those expectations are exceeded or aren't met.  In the first case, (if you're lucky) they tell their friends or write a good review.  In the case of disappointment, some are cool and point out what went wrong in a calm and positive manner, suggesting what could be done to improve.  Others (and we've all had them) "blow a gasket".  

Expectations are linked to emotions.  Every time you don't meet expectations, you make what is known as a withdrawal from the "Emotional Bank Account" (I'll call it the "EBA" from now on).  Trouble is, you need a lot more deposits to cover even small withdrawals.  

If you're selling to/serving a customer for the first time, the EBA balance is zero.  Every action that you take will make deposits or withdrawals; at this key stage you need all the deposits you can make.  Where you have a high balance, customers tend to be more forgiving of errors. If you have a low or negative balance, they aren't.

Some businesses have "reputations" which already set expectations in peoples' minds.  If I were to compare Singapore's national carrier with low cost airlines, you would be forgiven if you assumed that you could expect poor service, late departures/arrivals and hidden charges from the latter.  Your expectations are already set.  You would not expect this of Singapore Airlines, so if it happens, you might react more strongly.

In one South East Asian country, people have a Three-Letter Acronym which starts with "TI..." and ends with the first letter of the country's name.  This is used when things go wrong (which they not infrequently do).  It suggests "Why did you get your expectations up?  Of COURSE things will go wrong.  This is, after all [name of country] where mistakes, broken promises and being let down are the order of the day."  How terrible that people should actually have such low expectations of a country and its people.

In one country where I used to work, my boss told me to lower my expectations.  That way, if things went right, it would be a pleasant surprise.  It may be good for one's blood pressure, but is this really the message that you want put out about your country, business, product or service?

In answer, the head of one of the low-cost airlines, when confronted by the high number of customer complaints received, is reported to have answered "Well what do you expect for a fiver?"  He set expectations about his airline low because it was cheap.  Gerald Ratner lost his job because he described his (cheap) goods as "cr-p".  He basically insulted his customers - something they didn't expect.   

If you were a customer of your business, what would you expect in terms of product, service and delivery?  Do you give that to your customers consistently?  Does it justify the price?  Do people get pleasantly surprised because they get such a great deal for (what they see as) such a low price? 

The questions that you need to ask are: 

·         What do my customers expect?
·         How do I give it to them?
·         Am I giving it to them?
·         What more could I do? 

Customers expect: 

·         Polite and prompt service;
·         Staff who know about the products that they sell;
·         A willingness to “go the extra mile”. 

How difficult is that to deliver?


I have spent more than half my life working in different world markets from the most developed to “emerging”economies. With more than 20 years in the world financial services industry running different service, operations and lending businesses, I started my own Performance Management Consultancy and work with individuals, small businesses, charities, quoted companies and academic institutions across the world. An international speaker, trainer, author and fund-raiser, I can be contacted by email . My website provides a full picture of my portfolio of services.

 

Labels: , , ,

0 Comments:

Post a Comment

Subscribe to Post Comments [Atom]

<< Home